There are two answers: the minimum a broker or regulator will let you open, and the amount your own risk plan needs to make sense. They are rarely the same number, and the second one is the useful one.
There are two numbers: the minimum the rules impose, and the amount your risk plan needs. In the US, four or more day trades in five business days in a margin account requires $25,000 of equity under FINRA's pattern day trader rule. Forex, futures and evaluation accounts start far lower. Work backwards from the smallest sensible loss per trade.

Account = smallest sensible loss ÷ risk %. The streak line compounds that risk on a shrinking balance. This is arithmetic about sizing, not a suggestion that any amount makes trading likely to pay.
Work backwards from risk instead of forwards from hope. Pick the smallest loss per trade that still lets you take normal setups on the instrument you trade, decide what percentage of the account that loss is allowed to be, and the account size falls out. The calculator above does exactly that, and it also shows what a normal losing streak looks like at that size.

You do not need any money to start learning the part that takes longest. Chart Bound is free and uses real historical charts.
Play free, no signup →With too little capital, the smallest position the market allows is already a large percentage of the account. Every trade becomes high-stakes, ordinary losing runs feel catastrophic, and the behaviour that follows - sizing up to catch up, skipping stops - does the real damage. The risk of ruin calculator shows the same thing in numbers.
If you make four or more day trades in five business days in a margin account, FINRA's pattern day trader rule requires at least $25,000 of equity. A cash account avoids the rule but settlement limits how often you can reuse funds.
Some brokers will open an account, but $100 rarely supports sensible position sizing, and the smallest tradeable size is usually a large share of the balance. Practising free first costs nothing.
It makes proportional sizing easier, which is a real advantage. It does not create an edge, and it is not a reason to expect profit.
You pay a fee for a rules-based simulated account. It lowers the capital needed but adds rules that most attempts fail on.
Free to use, on any site, with no signup: paste this one line where you want the tool to appear. It loads our hosted version, so it stays up to date, and the link under it credits back to this page.
420×620 by default and it scales down to fit a narrower column. Please keep the attribution link.

You do not need any money to start learning the part that takes longest. Chart Bound is free and uses real historical charts.
Play free, no signup →