The Australian dollar trades as a proxy for Chinese growth and industrial commodity demand. That is what separates it from the European pairs: its biggest scheduled risks are often not Australian at all.
AUD/USD is the Australian dollar priced in US dollars, with a pip of 0.0001 worth $10 per standard lot. It behaves as a risk-sensitive, commodity-linked currency: Chinese growth data and iron ore demand move it as much as Reserve Bank of Australia policy, and it is most active in the Asian session.

One pip = 0.0001 of price. A standard lot is 100,000 Australian dollars, so pip value = pip size × contract size × lots. Figures assume a USD account; confirm the contract size with your broker.
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Open AUDUSD on the live desk (H1) → See what the desk does →This is a genuinely Asian-session pair: Sydney and Tokyo hours carry real flow, Chinese data lands in that window, and by the time London arrives the day's story is often already set. That makes it one of the few majors that suits traders in Asian time zones.

Chart Bound replays real historical tape, free, so you can learn this instrument's rhythm before any money is on it.
Play free, no signup →AUD/USD and NZD/USD move together closely enough that holding both is close to holding one position twice. The same goes, to a lesser degree, for AUD and copper or iron ore. If you trade several at once, the risk of ruin calculator is the honest way to see what your real exposure is.
Measured on the OANDA feed our charting desk runs on, 2026-01-11 to 2026-09-17 (180 completed daily bars). Recalculated every week.
| Average daily range | 59.0 pips |
|---|---|
| Median day | 53.9 pips |
| Widest day in the window | 178.4 pips |
| Quietest day | 16.8 pips |
| Average as % of price | 0.838% |
| Widest weekday | Thursday (62.4 pips) |
| Busiest hour | 14:00 UTC, about 14.0 pips in that hour (quietest 20:00, 4.0) |
The median is the middle day and the average is pulled up by a handful of violent ones, so size a stop against the median and expect the average to flatter you. Full table for every instrument, with the method, on average daily range by pair.
$10 per standard lot, $1 per mini and $0.10 per micro, for a USD account.
Australia exports heavily to China, so Chinese growth and industrial demand feed straight into Australian export earnings and the currency.
It is usually treated as one: it tends to strengthen when equities rally and weaken when markets turn defensive.
The Asian session, when Sydney and Tokyo are open and Chinese data is released.
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Chart Bound replays real historical tape, free, so you can learn this instrument's rhythm before any money is on it.
Play free, no signup →